Appeals Court grants NCSU request to block judge’s ruling in Poe Hall dispute

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  • The state Court of Appeals has granted North Carolina State University's request to block a trial judge's ruling in a legal dispute involving the Poe Hall shutdown.
  • A unanimous appellate panel has granted a temporary stay blocking the trial court order favoring former NCSU employee and grad student Darren Masier. Masier wants access to Poe Hall and to university documents.
  • NCSU argues that Masier has followed the wrong legal procedure. The university has asked the Appeals Court for a more permanent "writ of supersedeas" to block to the lower court order.

A unanimous three-judge state Appeals Court panel has granted North Carolina State University’s request to block a lower court ruling in a legal dispute involving the Poe Hall shutdown.

The order issued Thursday granted NC State a temporary stay in its dispute with former grad student and employee Darren Masier. The stay will last until appellate judges rule on the university’s request for a more permanent “writ of supersedeas.” NCSU seeks the writ to block Superior Court Judge Hoyt Tessener’s May 6 ruling favoring Masier.

Tessener’s order would force NCSU to allow outside investigators into Poe Hall, which has been closed since November. The order also would give Masier access to university documents and allow his lawyers to question university officials. NCSU shut Poe Hall down last fall after finding evidence of PCBs within the structure.

A court filing Monday from private lawyers representing the university asked the Appeals Court to step into the case.

“The trial court lacked jurisdiction over the University and the subject matter of the action due to sovereign immunity, and the challenged Order is plainly erroneous,” NCSU’s lawyers wrote. “The Court of Appeals should stay the challenged Order because it requires immediate action before the University can prosecute its meritorious appeal, and the University cannot recover its sovereign immunity or its rights under the proper interpretation of Rule 27, if it is deemed applicable, if the improper pre-suit discovery proceeds under the challenged Order.”

The university’s court filing describes Masier as “a former employee and student at NC State who is contemplating bringing — but has not brought — personal injury claims.” He has “averred that he has cancer and that he ‘has reason to believe’ that he has ‘personal injury’ claims against the University related to PCB exposure in Poe Hall.”

Masier could have filed a workers’ compensation claim or a tort claim with the North Carolina Industrial Commission under state law. Instead he relied on Rule 27(a) of the North Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure “to seek pre-litigation discovery,” according to the NCSU court filing.

“This petition (the ‘Supersedeas Petition’) follows an unusual Order that wholly disregarded the University’s sovereign immunity to subject the University to expedited ‘pre-suit discovery’ involving Poe Hall in manifest contravention of Rule 27 and the trial court’s refusal to stay that Order,” NCSU’s lawyers argued. “The trial court’s challenged Order is based on inaccurate and unsupported accusations made against the University by opposing counsel and their incorrect speculation and conjecture that evidence could be lost.”

“Contrary to the unsupported arguments of opposing counsel below, this case is not about hiding evidence or a lack of concern for people who are sick,” the court filing continued. “The University’s appeal is about respecting the State’s sovereign immunity, proceeding in the proper forum, following the text and purpose of Rule 27, and allowing NC State to investigate, respond to, and otherwise address a matter that implicates regulatory and public health concerns.”

“Despite the unsupported accusations cast in the proceedings below, NC State is not hiding evidence or stonewalling. NC State is deeply concerned about the health and well-being of its past, present, and future students, employees, and visitors, including Requestor [Masier],” the university’s lawyers argued. “Guided by responsibilities to the public and broader community, not just a subset that may have decided to sue, the University voluntarily closed Poe Hall, engaged an environmental consultant to conduct a thorough and professional assessment of the building environment at Poe Hall, and requested a health hazard evaluation by the United States National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.”

“These assessments are ongoing, while the University continues its normal operations,” the court filing continued. “NC State has been regularly consulting with agencies, including the Environmental Protection Agency (‘EPA’). NC State has communicated consistently and often with the community regarding its ongoing progress in the Poe Hall matter to date, including creating a public-facing website with all information about progress and publishing the results received from its consultant’s assessment. The University has engaged in these comprehensive assessments because it wants to gather data and pursue the answers that it and the community are seeking – not because it wants to hide the answers.”

Appeals Court rules block release of the three-judge panel’s names for 90 days.

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